In England, explore ancient castles and historic landmarks, wander through charming villages, and immerse yourself in a rich cultural heritage shaped over centuries, where history isn’t just observed, it’s experienced.
Fast Facts:
Capital: London
Population: 57.7 million (2023)
Currency: British Pound Sterling (GBP, £)
Official Language: English
Drives: On the left-hand side of the road
Adapter Type: Type G
Visa Requirements: None for visa-exempt countries with stays up to six months, but ETA (Electronic Travel Authorization) required as of 2025 for visa-exempt countries. I recommend reviewing your country’s specific visa regulations to determine if your country is visa-exempt.
Part of the Schengen Area? No
Popular attractions in England
London: The capital of England and the United Kingdom, London is a multicultural, vibrant city known for being home to the British Museum, Buckingham Palace, Kensington Palace, the Tower of London, Hyde Park, and plenty of art museums such as Tate Modern and the National Gallery.
Stonehenge: One of the most famous prehistoric structures in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Stonehenge is a megalithic complex composed of a ring of standing stones and is believed to have been constructed between 3000 and 2000 BC. The purpose of Stonehenge remains a debate between scientists and archaeologists. Its construction demonstrates the exceptional engineering skills of the Neolithic and Bronze Age peoples who built it.
Bath: Bath is a UNESCO World Heritage city that is famous for its Roman Baths and exquisite Georgian architecture. The city’s natural hot springs have drawn visitors for thousands of years, and it became a fashionable spa town in the 18th century. Today, the city attracts over 6 million visitors each year.
Windsor Castle: Windsor Castle is located in Windsor, about an hour west of London. It is the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world and serves many functions. It is often used by the monarch several times throughout the year. The monarch is staying at the castle if the Royal Standard flag is flying from the Round Tower. Open to the public, the active St. George’s Chapel showcases Gothic architecture and serves as the burial place for numerous monarchs, such as Queen Elizabeth II and Henry VIII.
Liverpool: World-famous for being the birthplace of The Beatles, Liverpool is a port city that boasts a rich maritime heritage, illustrated by its iconic Royal Albert Dock, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Besides its musical legacy, it offers a thriving cultural scene with impressive museums, galleries, and two magnificent cathedrals.
Manchester: Hailed as the cradle of the Industrial Revolution, Manchester is a city that illustrates its combination of the past and present. Its historic Victorian warehouses now serve as cultural venues, alongside a legendary music scene, world-class universities, leading football clubs, thriving nightlife, and excellent art museums.
London
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Best time to visit England
The best time to visit England is during spring (April and June) and during the fall (September and November). During these months, the weather is pleasant, the crowds are smaller, and there are lower prices for flights and accommodations. The summer months, especially July and August, also offer pleasant weather, but there are huge crowds and higher prices. England is known for experiencing a lot of unpredictable rain, so expect rain whenever you visit.